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J Gen Virol 53 (1981), 215-224; DOI 10.1099/0022-1317-53-2-215
© 1981 Society for General Microbiology

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Analysis of Genome Composition and Reactogenicity of Recombinants of Cold-adapted and Virulent Virus Strains

Y. Z. Ghendon1, A. I. Klimov1, G. I. Alexandrova2 and F. I. Polezhaev2

1 Moscow Research Institute for Viral Preparations, 15, 1st Dubrovskaya Str., Moscow 109088, U.S.S.R.
and2 Institute of Experimental Medicine, Leningrad, U.S.S.R.

Temperature-sensitive (ts) mutations occurring in three genes 1, 2 and 7, and 1, 5 and 7 were found in two cold-adapted (ts) attenuated influenza virus strains A/Leningrad/9/37/46 (H0N1) and A/Leningrad/134/17/57 (H2N2) respectively. The recombinants, obtained by crossing these cold-adapted strains with virulent influenza virus strains, had different genome structures and inherited from one to six genes from the cold-adapted parents. Tests of reactogenicity of recombinants in volunteers showed all the recombinants to be non-reactogenic irrespective of the number of genes inherited from the cold-adapted parent.

Received 2 May 1980; accepted 27 October 1980.


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T. M. Tsfasman, S. G. Markushin, I. I. Akopova, and Y. Z. Ghendon
Molecular mechanisms of reversion to the ts+ (non-temperature-sensitive) phenotype of influenza A cold-adapted (ca) virus strains
J. Gen. Virol., October 1, 2007; 88(10): 2724 - 2729.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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